MILLICENT HUNGWE
MASVINGO-The Environmental Management Agency (EMA) has intensified its nationwide enforcement measures against mining projects emitting excessive fugitive dust, ordering Sabi Star Mine in Buhera and Gwanda Lithium Mine in Gwanda to suspend truck movements along designated routes until they comply with prescribed environmental requirements.
The enforcement action follows growing concern over dust emissions generated by heavy trucks travelling along internal haul roads and between production areas, which EMA says pose risks to public health, the environment and infrastructure.
EMA spokesperson Amkela Sidange confirmed that the agency had issued Environmental Protection Orders (EPOs) against the two mining projects, requiring them to stop transporting ore along identified routes until comprehensive dust management plans have been submitted for approval and implemented to the agency’s satisfaction.
As of October 23, the orders remained in force, with the two mining operations required to comply with the prescribed dust suppression measures before the restrictions can be lifted.
“The Agency has noted with great concern the increasing levels of fugitive dust emissions from development projects across the country, particularly mining operations,” said Sidange.
EMA said the problem persisted despite repeated warnings, the issuance of tickets and the serving of EPOs directing developers to implement effective dust suppression measures.
The agency has since invoked its powers under Section 37(4) of the Environmental Management Act [Chapter 20:27] to take immediate action against projects that fail to comply with environmental requirements.
It warned that further enforcement measures, including prosecution where applicable, would be pursued against offenders who disregard environmental laws and lawful directives.
The two affected mines are Sabi Star Mine in Buhera District, Manicaland Province, and Gwanda Lithium Mine in Gwanda District, Matabeleland South Province.
EMA is also appealing to communities living in and around the mining projects to remain vigilant and promptly report any truck movements that violate the restrictions imposed under the orders.
The agency said community cooperation was essential in ensuring compliance and protecting residents from the potential effects of uncontrolled dust emissions.
The crackdown forms part of EMA’s ongoing enforcement programme, which targets development projects that fail to implement adequate environmental protection and mitigation measures.
Beyond protecting the environment, the measures are intended to safeguard public health, preserve infrastructure and promote responsible mining practices in line with sustainable development principles.
EMA reiterated that environmental protection was a shared responsibility, urging all developers to comply with environmental laws and implement prescribed measures to minimise the impact of their operations on surrounding communities.
The agency stressed that economic development must not compromise environmental integrity or the health and well-being of people living near mining projects.
